When it comes to writing numbers, it can be confusing to figure out whether to use numerals or spell them out. In the case of “112th” versus “112,” the correct usage depends on the context and the style guide you are following.
Typically, when writing in formal or academic contexts, it is recommended to spell out numbers below 10 and use numerals for 10 and above. However, when dealing with specific measurements, dates, or addresses, it is generally better to use numerals. Let’s explore this further with some examples.
In formal writing, it is considered more appropriate to write “one hundred and twelfth” instead of “112th.” For instance, in a history essay discussing the 112th Congress of the United States, it would be accurate to write “the one hundred and twelfth Congress.” This helps maintain a formal and consistent tone throughout your writing.
However, there are exceptions to this rule. When referring to specific dates, it is common practice to use numerals. For example, if you’re writing about an event that took place on May 12th, 2022, it would be more appropriate to write “May 12, 2022” rather than “May twelfth, 2022.”
Similarly, when discussing addresses or measurements, numerals are generally preferred. For instance, if you’re giving directions to a friend and need to mention the 112th Street, it would be more convenient to use “112th Street” instead of “one hundred and twelfth Street.”
In addition to context, the style guide you are using may also have specific rules regarding the usage of numerals or spellings for certain numbers. For instance, the Associated Press (AP) style guide recommends using numerals for all numbers 10 and above, including ordinal numbers like “112.”
On the other hand, the Chicago Manual of Style (CMS) suggests spelling out numbers below 100, including ordinal numbers like “112th.” This maintains consistency within the text but may require more space and attention when reading longer numbers.
To summarize, whether to use “112th” or “112” depends on the context and the style guide you are following. In formal or academic writing, it is generally recommended to spell out numbers below 10 and use numerals for 10 and above. However, when dealing with specific dates, measurements, or addresses, it is more convenient to use numerals. Ultimately, it is essential to be consistent within your writing and adhere to the style guide of your choice.
So, the next time you find yourself in doubt, think about the purpose of your writing, the specific context, and the style guide you are following. By doing so, you can confidently choose between “112th” or “112” and ensure your writing is clear, consistent, and conforms to the appropriate conventions for numbers.